《高尔夫球规则》是由苏格兰圣安德鲁斯皇家古老高尔夫球俱乐部及美国高尔夫球协会审定，世界通用的最权威职业和业余选手之行为规范用书。当比赛进行时，每位选手皆负有使比赛公平公正之责任。

　　熟知高尔夫球规则，你将拥有更多的高尔夫乐趣、健康、友谊及尊重。“每日规则解答”将使您更为深入的了解高尔夫球规则。

　　Decision 13-4/39
　　Q: In a match between A and B, As ball lay in a bunker near the green and Bs ball was on the green. Bs ball was farther from the hole but A played first. B recalled the stroke under Rule 10-1c. In the meantime A had raked his footprints. Did A incur a penalty?

　　A: If As ball played out of turn came to rest outside the bunker, there was no breach of Rule 13-4b because As ball was not lying in the bunker when he raked the footprints, i.e., the prohibitions in Rule 13-4 apply only when the players ball lies in or touches the hazard. If As ball still lay in the bunker, he was in breach of Rule 13-4 because it must be assumed that the smoothing assisted him in his subsequent play of the hole. Exception 2 to Rule 13-4 exempts the player from penalty for assisting himself in the subsequent play of a hole by smoothing footprints if the ball lies outside the hazard when the smoothing takes place, but not if the ball still lies in the hazard.

　　判定 13-4/39

　　问：在比洞赛上的A和B，A的球停在了果岭附近的沙坑里，B的球在果岭上。B的球距离球洞比A的球远，但A先打。B按照规则10-1c要求A取消该次击球，同时A已经用耙子耙了他的脚印。A要被处罚吗？

　　答：如果A的没按顺序打球停在了沙坑之外，他就没违反规则13-4b，因为当A耙脚印的时候，他的球没在沙坑里，也就是说，规则13-4的要求只适用于球员的球停在或接触障碍的时候。如果A的球还在沙坑里，他就违反了规则13-4，因为这种情况必须被假定平整脚印对他打下一洞有帮助。规则13-4的例外2中描述，如果球在障碍区外，球员平整脚印对打下一洞有帮助时不受处罚，但如果球在障碍区内就另当别论了。

　　（为避免产生歧义，请以英文原文为准。）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　      （golftime·陈艳编译）