《高尔夫球规则》是由苏格兰圣安德鲁斯皇家古老高尔夫球俱乐部及美国高尔夫球协会审定，世界通用的最权威职业和业余选手之行为规范用书。当比赛进行时，每位选手皆负有使比赛公平公正之责任。

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　　Decision 20-7c/2
　　Q: In stroke play, A mistakenly replaced his ball in front of Bs ball-marker (which was near As ball-marker) and putted. The ball came to rest about one foot from the hole. The error was then discovered and A lifted his ball without marking its position, placed it in front of his own ball-marker and finished the hole. What is the ruling?
　
　　A: When A replaced his ball in front of Bs ball-marker and putted, he played from a wrong place and incurred a penalty of two strokes; the ball was in play - Rule 20-7c. When A then lifted his ball from where it lay about one foot from the hole without marking its position and did not replace it, he incurred the general penalty (two strokes) for a breach of Rule 20-1 - see second paragraph of Rule 20-1. Thus, A incurred a total penalty of four strokes.

　　判定 20-7c/2

　　问：在比杆赛上，A错误的把他的球重新放到了B的球标前面（B的球标与A的球标很接近），然后推了一杆。球停在了距洞一英尺的地方，这个错误随后被发现了，A捡起他的球没有标记球的位置，并把它放在了自己球标的前面，接着完成了这一洞的比赛。这时适用什么规则？

　　答：当A把它的球重新放到了B的球标前面并推了一杆时，他就是从错误的地点打球，要被罚两杆。球还被放到了比赛中——规则20-7c。A把球从距洞一英尺的地方捡起来，没有标记球位，也没有重新放回去，他还得被罚两杆，因为违反了规则20-1——见规则20-1的第2段。因此，A一共要被罚4杆。

　　（为避免产生歧义，请以英文原文为准。）
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