《高尔夫球规则》是由苏格兰圣安德鲁斯皇家古老高尔夫球俱乐部及美国高尔夫球协会审定，世界通用的最权威职业和业余选手之行为规范用书。当比赛进行时，每位选手皆负有使比赛公平公正之责任。

　　熟知高尔夫球规则，你将拥有更多的高尔夫乐趣、健康、友谊及尊重。“每日规则解答”将使您更为深入的了解高尔夫球规则。

　　Q: A players ball is lodged in the branch of a tree just beyond his reach with a club. The player positions his motorized golf cart under the tree, stands on the cart and prepares to make a stroke at his ball. At that point, the player is advised that he is building a stance, contrary to Rule 13-3. If the player removes the cart and does not play a stroke while standing on it, does he nevertheless incur a penalty for a breach of Rule 13-3?

　　A: No. If a player builds a stance through use of an object such as a golf cart, stone or brick, he incurs no penalty if he removes the object before playing his next stroke. However, if a player builds a stance through alteration of the ground on which he is taking his stance, it is impossible for him to restore the ground to its original state. Accordingly, a player who builds a stance in such manner incurs the penalty prescribed in Rule 13-3, whether or not he attempts to restore the ground to its original state before playing his next stroke.

　　问：一名球员的球停在了一棵树的树枝上，刚好超出了他用一支球杆可以够到的范围。这名球员把他的球车放在树下，他站到了球车上准备击球。但他被告知这样制造站位与规则13-3的要求相反。如果这名球员移动了球车，但只是站在上面，还没有打出一杆，他仍然还会因为违反规则13-3而被罚一杆吗？

　　答：不会。如果这名球员只是利用其他物体，比如球车、石头或砖块制造了站位，而且他是在打下一杆前移动物体的前提下是不受处罚的。但是，如果球员是通过改变他所站立的地面来制造站位，那他不可能把地面恢复到原始状态，不管他在打下一杆前是否试图把地面恢复原状，他都得接受处罚。

　　（为避免产生歧义，请以英文原文为准。）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　      （golftime·陈艳编译）